自1959年以來,高致病性禽流感(HPAI)的H5和H7亞型在臺灣禽畜暴發流行,造成高死亡率,也偶發造成人類零星感染H5和H7禽流感.
(處理感染禽畜還是要小心偶發感染H5和H7禽流感)
2014年5月發表在美國疾管局新興傳染疾病月刊 EID JOUNAL-Volume 20, Number 5—May 2014
2012年在台灣,人類接觸感染禽流感A(H5N2)病毒的家禽後,在接觸者體內表現的流感A(H5N2)病毒抗體
Influenza A(H5N2) Virus Antibodies in Humans after Contact with Infected Poultry, Taiwan, 2012
作者:台灣疾管署(H.-S.吳,J.-R·楊,M.-T.劉C.-H.楊,F-Y·張)的;台北醫學大學,台北(H.-S.吳);動物衛生研究所,台北(M.-C.程);國防醫學中心,台北(F.-Y·張)
Centers for Disease Control, Taipei, Taiwan (H.-S. Wu, J.-R. Yang, M.-T. Liu, C.-H. Yang, F.-Y. Chang); Taipei Medical University, Taipei (H.-S. Wu); Animal Health Research Institute, Taipei (M.-C. Cheng); National Defence Medical Center, Taipei (F.-Y. Chang)
摘要Abstract
在台灣,有6例曾與感染禽流感A(H5N2)的禽畜接觸後,分別以H5N2病毒血凝素抑制試驗或抗體中和試驗,驗出接觸者體內表現出流感A(H5N2)血清抗體反應。Six persons in Taiwan who had contact with poultry infected with influenza A(H5N2) showed seroconversion for the virus by hemagglutinin inhibition or microneutralization testing. 我們研發出一種酵素連結免疫分析法,以病毒的非結構蛋白1來區分從疫注後的抗体交叉反應,是否為自然感染; 其中有2例以新研發的酵素連結免疫分析法驗出流感A(H5N2)病毒血清抗體。We developed an ELISA based on nonstructural protein 1 of the virus to differentiate natural infection from cross-reactivity after vaccination; 2 persons also showed seroconversion by this test.
自1959年以來,高致病性禽流感(HPAI)的H5和H7亞型在臺灣禽畜暴發流行,造成高死亡率,也偶發造成人類零星感染H5和H7禽流感.
Since 1959, highly pathogenic avian influenza A (HPAI) subtypes H5 and H7 have caused outbreaks in poultry resulting in high mortality rates and have also caused sporadic infections in humans .
資料來源:http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/20/5/13-1393_article
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